6 novembre 2022
Legal Definition of Trusts
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TRUST, contracts, devices. A reasonable right, title or interest in tangible or personal property that is different from its legal property; Or it is a personal obligation to pay, deliver, or do something where the trusted person has no reality. Right or security, because by this action he entrusts himself entirely to the fidelity of those entrusted to him. This is its most general meaning and includes deposits, deposits and the like. In its more technical sense, it can be defined as the obligation of a person arising from a trust placed in him to use faithfully and in accordance with that trust. Willis on Trustees, 1; 4 Kent, Com. 295; 2 fonb. Equation 1; 1 Saund. Uses and Tr. 6; Apples Gl.
Pl. Introd. 27; 3 Bl. Com. 431. 2. Trusts probably come from civil law. Fidei commissum (q.v.) is no different from a trust. 3.
Trusts are explicit or implied. 1st edition. Express trusts are those that are expressly established in the deed, letter or will. The conditions for creating explicit trust are sufficient if it can be fairly perceived on the front of the instrument that a trust was intended. Express trusts are usually found in provisionally sealed agreements, such as marriage articles or articles for the purchase of land; in formal transfers, such as marriage settlements, terms for years, mortgages, assignments to pay debts, increase of coins or for other purposes; And in wills, if the bequests involve fiduciary interests for private benefit or public charity, they can even be created by parol. 6 watts & serg. 97. 4.-2D. Implied trusts are those that, without being expressed, can be inferred from the nature of the transaction as matters of intent; or which are automatically superimposed on questions of equity, regardless of the particular intention of the parties. 5.La most common form of implied trust is when property or funds are transferred from one person to another in order to be transferred from that person to a third party. These implicit trusts extend largely to the affairs and aspirations of men: some examples are given.
6.Si one country buys from one man on behalf of another and the former pays the counter-money, the land is usually held in trust by the beneficiary for the person who paid the counter-money. Com. Dig. Law firm, 3 W 3; 2 fonb. Eq. Book 2, c. 5, paragraph 1, note a. Narrative, Gl. Jur.
§ 1201. 7. If real estate is acquired from corporate funds and title is transferred in the name of one of the partners, he or she will hold it in trust for all partners. 7 ves. Jr. 453; Montague auf Partn. 97, N.; Colly. Part. 68. 8.
If a contract for the sale of land is concluded, the seller is immediately considered as trustee of the buyer of the estate; and the Vendée, trustee of the seller of the purchase price; And in this way, there is a fair conversion of ownership. 1 fonb. Eq. Book 1, Chapter 6, Section 9, Note T; Ererzähl, Gl. jur. SSSS 789, 790, 1212. See Conversion. On the emergence of trusts in civil law, see 5 Toull.
Dr. Civ. Fr. liv. 3, T. 2, c. 1, n° 18; 1 Brown`s Civ. Law, page 190 Resulting Trusts.
See Bouv in general. Index inst., h.t. The most common form of implied trust is when property or money is transferred from one person to another in order to be transferred from that person to a third party. These implicit trusts extend largely to the affairs and aspirations of men: some examples are given. The Anti-Money Laundering and Anti-Terrorist Financing Act 2007-2018[38] introduced disclosure requirements with respect to trusts. Commonly referred to as the Cyprus Beneficial Ownership Registry. [39] Subject to the above, the following information must be disclosed: State laws and court decisions govern the law of trusts. The validity of an immovable property trust is determined by the law of the State in which the property is located. The law of the State in which the grantor has permanent residence (domicile) of the grantor often governs a personal property trust, but courts also consider a number of factors – such as the grantor`s intention to determine the State in which the grantor lives, the state in which the trustee lives, and the location of the trust`s assets – when making decisions, which state has the greatest interest in regulating fiduciary assets.
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